Iyini i-calcium metal
I-calcium metal ibhekisela ezintweni ze-alloy ezine-calcium njengengxenye eyinhloko.Ngokuvamile, okuqukethwe kwe-calcium kungaphezu kuka-60%.Isetshenziswa emikhakheni eminingi efana ne-metallurgy, electronics kanye nezimboni zezinto ezibonakalayo.Ngokungafani nezakhi ze-calcium ezivamile, i-metallic calcium inokuqina okungcono kwamakhemikhali kanye nezakhiwo zemishini.
Insimbi ye-calcium ikhona ku-block noma kwi-flake form, umbala umhlophe-omhlophe noma u-silver-gray, ukuminyana cishe ku-1.55-2.14g/cm³, futhi indawo yokuncibilika ingu-800-850℃.Ama-alloys avamile ensimbi ye-calcium ahlanganisa i-CaCu5, i-CaFe5, i-CaAl10, njll., evame ukusetshenziswa embonini yokukhiqiza.
Insimbi ye-calcium isetshenziswa kabanzi embonini ye-metallurgical.Njenge-ejenti yokunciphisa, inganciphisa ama-ore njenge-iron ore, ithusi, kanye nomthofu zibe izinsimbi.Ingase futhi isetshenziselwe ukuhlanza izinsimbi kanye nokuphatha imfucuza kwezinye izinqubo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, insimbi ye-calcium isetshenziswa kabanzi, ine-conductivity ephezulu kagesi kanye nokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, futhi ingasetshenziswa enqubweni nasekukhiqizeni izinto ezibonakalayo zezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi.
Emkhakheni wezinto zokwakha, i-metallic calcium ingakha ama-alloys ahlukene nezinye izakhi, njenge-calcium-aluminium alloy, i-calcium-lead alloy, i-calcium-iron alloy, njll., izinkundla zikagesi neze-elekthronikhi zisetshenziswa kakhulu.
Sengiphetha, i-metallic calcium iyinto ebalulekile yengxubevange enamathemba okusebenza abanzi.Ngenxa yokuqina kwayo okuhle kwamakhemikhali kanye nezakhiwo zemishini, ingadlala indima ebalulekile emikhakheni eminingi futhi iyinsimbi ebaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni wezimboni zanamuhla.