I-Silicon metal: itshe legumbi elibalulekile lemboni yesimanje

I-silicon yensimbi, njengento ebalulekile yezimboni, idlala indima ebalulekile embonini yesimanje.Kusukela ku-electronics, i-metallurgy kuya embonini yamakhemikhali nezinye izinkambu, i-silicon yensimbi idlala indima ebalulekile futhi isibe yitshe legumbi elibalulekile ekukhuthazeni ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni.

I-Metallic silicon iyimpushana empunga-mnyama ene-metallic luster.Inezici zokuminyana okuphansi, indawo ephezulu yokuncibilika kanye ne-conductivity kagesi enhle.Lezi zakhiwo zenza i-silicon ye-metallic ibe impahla eluhlaza eyinhloko yokukhiqiza izinto ze-semiconductor embonini ye-electronics.Ngokuhlanzwa nokucutshungulwa, i-silicon yensimbi ingasetshenziswa ukulungisa amadivaysi e-semiconductor ahlukahlukene asuselwa ku-silicon, njengamasekhethi ahlanganisiwe, ama-transistors, njll. Lawa madivayisi ayizingxenye ezibalulekile zemishini yesimanje kagesi.

Ngokungeziwe embonini ye-electronics, i-silicon yensimbi isetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni we-metallurgical namakhemikhali.Embonini ye-metallurgical, i-silicon yensimbi isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokunciphisa ukukhipha izinsimbi ezihlanzeke kakhulu njenge-aluminium, ithusi, njll. Embonini yamakhemikhali, i-silicone yensimbi iyimpahla eluhlaza yokulungisa izinhlanganisela ze-silicon ezihlukahlukene, njengerabha ye-silicone, i-silicone. uwoyela, i-silicone resin, njll. Lezi zinhlanganisela ze-silicon zisetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakheni, izimoto, i-aerospace kanye neminye imikhakha, ehlinzeka ngokusekela okuqinile ekuthuthukiseni imboni yesimanje.

Kuhle ukusho ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwe-silicon yensimbi zisakhula.Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwamandla amasha, izinto ezintsha kanye neminye imikhakha, i-silicon yensimbi isetshenziswa kakhulu kule mikhakha.Isibonelo, embonini ye-solar photovoltaic, i-silicon yensimbi iyinto ebalulekile yokukhiqiza ama-solar panel futhi ibaluleke kakhulu ekukhuthazeni ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla avuselelekayo.

Ngamafuphi, i-silicon yensimbi, njengetshe legumbi elibalulekile lemboni yesimanje, inezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibanzi nezifinyelela kude.Ngokuthuthuka kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni, amathuba okusetshenziswa kwe-silicon yensimbi azoba banzi.Silindele ukuthi esikhathini esizayo, i-silicon yensimbi izoqhubeka nokudlala indima yayo ebalulekile futhi ifake ubungqabavu obusha ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni.